Legislature(1993 - 1994)

01/29/1993 01:38 PM Senate HES

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
                                                                               
      SENATE HEALTH, EDUCATION & SOCIAL SERVICES COMMITTEE                     
                        January 29, 1993                                       
                            1:38 p.m.                                          
                                                                               
  MEMBERS PRESENT                                                              
                                                                               
  Senator Steve Rieger, Chairman                                               
  Senator Bert Sharp, Vice Chairman                                            
  Senator Loren Leman                                                          
                                                                               
  MEMBERS ABSENT                                                               
                                                                               
  Senator Mike Miller                                                          
  Senator Jim Duncan                                                           
  Senator Johnny Ellis                                                         
  Senator Judith Salo                                                          
                                                                               
  COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                           
                                                                               
  Alaska State Board of Education Presentation:  Alaska 2000                   
                                                                               
  WITNESS REGISTER                                                             
                                                                               
  Joe Montgomery, Chairman                                                     
  Board of Education                                                           
  1048 Beech Lane                                                              
  Anchorage, Alaska                                                            
                                                                               
  Robert Walp, Second Vice Chairman                                            
  Board of Education                                                           
  804 P Street, #4                                                             
  Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3252                                                 
                                                                               
  John Hotzfield, School Board Member                                          
  5890 Liberty Court                                                           
  Wasilla, Alaska 99687-9345                                                   
                                                                               
  Don Fancher, School Board Member                                             
  P.O. Box 2027                                                                
  Bethel, Alaska 99559                                                         
                                                                               
  Judy Norton, School Board Member                                             
  9824 Atka Circle                                                             
  Eagle River, Alaska 99577                                                    
                                                                               
  June Nelson, School Board Member                                             
  P.O. Box 158                                                                 
  Kotzebue, Alaska 99752-0158                                                  
                                                                               
  Karen Meehan, Student Advisor                                                
  3640 Chiniak Bay                                                             
  Anchorage, Alaska 99515                                                      
                                                                               
  Jerry Covey, Commissioner                                                    
                                                                               
                                                                               
  Department of Education                                                      
  801 W. 10th Street                                                           
  Juneau, Alaska 99801-1984                                                    
                                                                               
  Leo Land                                                                     
  Haines, Alaska 99827                                                         
                                                                               
  ACTION NARRATIVE                                                             
                                                                               
  TAPE 93-6, SIDE A                                                            
  Number 001                                                                   
                                                                               
  SENATOR STEVE  RIEGER  called  the  Health,  Education,  and                 
  Social Services  Committee meeting to order at 1:38 p.m. and                 
  introduced   Joe  Montgomery,   Chairman,  State   Board  of                 
  Education.                                                                   
                                                                               
  JOE  MONTGOMERY  said he  appreciated  being invited  to the                 
  meeting and  introduced the  members of  the Board who  were                 
  present.                                                                     
                                                                               
  Number 42                                                                    
                                                                               
  ROBERT WALP, Second Vice Chairman, State Board of Education,                 
  gave an overview of his career with eduction in Alaska.   He                 
  said the main goals were to create conditions where there is                 
  greater parental involvement in education, accountability in                 
  terms of  effectiveness of  the schools,  and expanding  the                 
  choice of school opportunities for  students.  They are also                 
  modestly reforming the school finance system.                                
                                                                               
  Number 142                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. WALP said their  long range goal is to develop  a school                 
  system  that  graduates   world  class  students  who   have                 
  demonstrated   communication   skills,   logical   thinking,                 
  creativity,  vocational  and technical  skills, citizenship,                 
  health and  fitness, and  responsibility.   He is  concerned                 
  about the number  of children  who don't have  at least  one                 
  parent or adult  who will  nurture, support, and  discipline                 
  him so he can complete school.                                               
                                                                               
  Number 222                                                                   
                                                                               
  SENATOR LEMAN  asked him  how many children  he was  talking                 
  about.  JOHN  HOTZFIELD, School Board  Member, said a  rough                 
  estimate was 26%  of school  children were in  dysfunctional                 
  homes in the Mat-Su Borough.                                                 
                                                                               
  Number 250                                                                   
                                                                               
  DON FANCHER,  new Board  member, supported  the Alaska  2000                 
  recommendations.                                                             
                                                                               
                                                                               
  Number 323                                                                   
                                                                               
  JUDY NORTON  said she  has been a  teacher for  the last  20                 
  years.  She chaired  the Committee on Choice for  the Alaska                 
  2000.   She said there  is encouragement from  top educators                 
  who want parent  involvement.  She feels  that parents, even                 
  in dysfunctional homes, love their  children and are willing                 
  to help  if they are invited.   She thought it was important                 
  to involve the parents in making  the decisions on how their                 
  children would be educated.                                                  
                                                                               
  MS.  NORTON  said   they  feel  that  charter   schools  are                 
  empowering parents to  educate their  children the way  they                 
  want  them to  be educated.    She thinks  it comes  down to                 
  either the educators own the system  or the parents, and she                 
  thinks the parents do.                                                       
                                                                               
  Number 400                                                                   
                                                                               
  SENATOR SHARP said he had been  briefed on the potential for                 
  charter  schools  and  he  looked  forward to  getting  more                 
  information in this respect.                                                 
                                                                               
  SENATOR LEMAN said he thought the primary responsibility for                 
  education  should  be the  parent and  that the  teacher, in                 
  turn,  is  empowered  by  the  parent.   He  asked  how  the                 
  dysfunctional family problem  could be  helped.  MS.  NORTON                 
  said "dysfunctional" is a  term being used as an  excuse for                 
  not providing some children with a good education.                           
                                                                               
  SENATOR LEMAN said  his impression is  that in rural  Alaska                 
  parents are a  little bit  closer to their  schools than  in                 
  urban centers.                                                               
                                                                               
  Number 484                                                                   
                                                                               
  SENATOR  RIEGER  asked  if  more  charter schools  would  be                 
  initiated  by  teachers  or  parents  if these  Alaska  2000                 
  recommendations passed.   MS. NORTON said she  thought there                 
  were many teachers who wanted a chance to change the system.                 
                                                                               
  Number 500                                                                   
                                                                               
  SENATOR RIEGER  asked what were  the parameters of  what was                 
  permissible in a charter school.   MS. NORTON said they must                 
  follow all the state and local  district regulations and  an                 
  advisory program would make the decisions.                                   
                                                                               
  Number 530                                                                   
                                                                               
  SENATOR LEMAN commented that one  of the reasons for success                 
  in  home  schooling  is that  there  are  different ages  of                 
  students all present in the learning environment so they can                 
  learn from each other.                                                       
                                                                               
                                                                               
  Number 557                                                                   
                                                                               
  JUNE  NELSON,  Kotzebue  Board  member,  said she  has  been                 
  involved with school  boards over  the past 20  years.   She                 
  viewed Alaska 2000 as a method  to make much needed changes.                 
  She thought these recommendations would  allow local control                 
  and provide  a means for  accountability.  She  does support                 
  the concept of  charter schools,  although she thought  they                 
  would be more compatible to urban centers.                                   
                                                                               
  TAPE 93-6, SIDE B                                                            
  Number 579                                                                   
                                                                               
  SENATOR  LEMAN  asked   if  charter   schools  would  be   a                 
  possibility in Kotzebue?  MS. NELSON thought they might work                 
  if they  existed in other  areas for  a while so  they could                 
  learn about them first.                                                      
  Number 535                                                                   
                                                                               
  KAREN MEEHAN, Anchorage  Board member, said she  was excited                 
  about the standards  that are  being established with  math,                 
  english, and  science through  Alaska 2000.    She was  very                 
  excited about the Certificate of Mastery in this respect.                    
                                                                               
  SENATOR RIEGER asked  from the student perspective  were the                 
  present standards not high enough.  MS. MEEHAN answered that                 
  they weren't.                                                                
                                                                               
  SENATOR  SHARP  asked  if  she  noticed  any  difference  in                 
  parental involvement between good  students and students who                 
  didn't do quite as well.  MS. MEEHAN answered said there was                 
  a  direct correlation  between good  students whose  parents                 
  were involved with their  education.  She knew,  also, there                 
  was  a  possibility  of a  student  excelling  without their                 
  parents being directly involved with the school.                             
                                                                               
  SENATOR RIEGER asked her what she thought about the increase                 
  in the length of the school year.  MS. MEEHAN supported it.                  
                                                                               
  Number 526                                                                   
                                                                               
  JOHN HOTZFIELD, Wasilla  Board member, said he  received his                 
  schooling from a Christian School which had no  funding from                 
  the   state.     They  operated   on  parental   involvement                 
  completely.     He  strongly  supported   the  Alaska   2000                 
  recommendations.                                                             
                                                                               
  MR.  HOTZFIELD commented  that a third  of the  state budget                 
  goes into the  education system, but  it is hard to  account                 
  for it.  He said his Christian School  operated at $2000 per                 
  child.  Their children come out with very good scores.  They                 
  have  a very low student/teacher  ratio.  There  is a lot of                 
  love  and education involved  in the program.   There aren't                 
                                                                               
                                                                               
  many regulations.                                                            
                                                                               
  He  encouraged the committee  members to look  at the Alaska                 
  School Price  Index formulated by DOE and  try to understand                 
  how they came up  with the figures.   Sixty five percent  of                 
  the  budget  goes  to  certificated  staff,  another  twenty                 
  percent goes to  non-certificated staff,  the final  fifteen                 
  percent  goes to  non-personnel.   He  thought the  plan was                 
  equitable for the  whole state, although there was  room for                 
  improvement.                                                                 
                                                                               
  He  supported  giving  accountability to  the  districts  by                 
  allotting certain percentages  of funding  to them and  then                 
  they had to decide how to distribute.  He said they could be                 
  successful with  a lot  less money  in the  public education                 
  system.                                                                      
                                                                               
  SENATOR  LEMAN commented in Anchorage $6000 - $6500 per year                 
  was being spent  on each student.   He thought when  parents                 
  are involved more in education there is more accountability.                 
                                                                               
  Number 341                                                                   
                                                                               
  JERRY COVEY,  Commissioner of  the Department  of Education,                 
  said  first  of all  they needed  to  define some  goals and                 
  standards.  He said they have a billion dollar a year system                 
  that doesn't know where  it's going.  He said the public has                 
  to answer the  question, "What do we want out  of our public                 
  education system?"  How to do it is the question for him and                 
  all the other public school employees to decide.                             
                                                                               
  Number 304                                                                   
                                                                               
  ROBERT WALP said  an advisory  board for  each school  would                 
  support the concept of more involvement.  He  commented that                 
  in Japan the students do the  janitorial work in the schools                 
  which gives them some accountability.                                        
                                                                               
  Number 249                                                                   
                                                                               
  MR. MONTGOMERY said the  School Board meets 12 times  a year                 
  and schedules their meetings in  Juneau when the legislature                 
  is in session.  He invited the legislators to participate in                 
  their meetings.                                                              
                                                                               
  Number 210                                                                   
                                                                               
  LEO LAND told a  story about his grandchild and  agreed that                 
  there are problems in the system.                                            
                                                                               
  SENATOR RIEGER thanked everyone for their  participation and                 
  adjourned the meeting at 2:55 p.m.                                           
                                                                               

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